Retirement Age Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Retirement Age - Assignment Example Raising the retirement age to 65 is not favorable especially I this current situation of the economy where job opportunities are scarce. This denies the young energetic generations the opportunities to enter the job market earlier enough. Older people should retire and pave way for youths. Moreover, employment currently dictates that anybody eligible to retire should go ahead and do so. Currently, the economy dictates the age at which one wishes to retire; this is because the economy does not match the savings of workers. People are pessimistic about their little savings that cannot sustain them after the retirement of 65. Workers, therefore, should be allowed to stay working in order to meet their demands pertaining their social security. Employers too determine the age retirement of employees, especially in the private sector. This comes in situations whereby a worker can decide to seek earlier retirement basing on the working conditions and. In this case, the employer should allow the employee to do so and therefore this call for employers to consider the employee’s increments. A person should, therefore, be allowed to express his or her rights but many at times employers take advantage of such situations to lay off these workers and they even deny workers their returns. Basing on this argument retirement age should not be enforced rather people should be allowed to enjoy. People should not be forced to retire at age 65 since, under the employment law, there is no exact age of employing professionals.

Audience analysis memo Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Audience analysis memo - Research Paper Example As such, the website has to be keen to address the needs of even those with no prior knowledge on human health services. This target audience encompasses adults from all cultural, professional and educational backgrounds, regardless of their gender. On the other hand, Wikipedia seems to target scholars, professionals and researchers. It is more in-depth in content and would only appeal to adults with adequate background education on lung cancer, seeking intensive understanding of lung cancer. These could be scholars or professionals in healthcare science, irrespective of their gender or cultural background. In the same way, the websites target different secondary audiences. HHS seems to secondarily appeal to researchers and scholars seeking to get a general overview and introduction to the concept of lung cancer. It gives a guide on the information available to the public on the subject. Wikipedia secondarily targets people from other professions other than healthcare seeking to have general knowledge on the subject. Such persons should have some advanced education to make sense of the information shared. i. Graphical representation: HHS uses warm pictures of fruits and happy people to appeal to the general public. It is perhaps postulated that exhibiting happiness would be more attractive. For Wikipedia, the objective of educating its scholarly audience makes it use real images of lungs which would appeal more to its audience seeking to understand the action of cancer on lungs. The use of charts also provides researchers with a clear understanding of useful statistics on lung cancer. ii. Formality of styles: With HHS targeting a lesser educated audience seeking for basic information on lung cancer, the informal style works effectively. The informality not only involves use of bullet points but also use of simpler phrases in place of technical terminologies. For example,

Reasons that Relationships Fail Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Reasons that Relationships Fail - Essay Example Any union that does not propagate trust as its core value is definitely standing on a shaky foundation. A successful and happy relationship should be predicated on trust, otherwise the union will be punctuated by countless second-guessing, incessant arguing, and an overall unhealthy vibe. Distrust is fueled by insecurity and immaturity, hence one should be hesitant in plunging into a committed relationship if there are any warning signs at all during the dating process. Have you ever seen one of those Catch-22 couples who keep on pining about a "lack of communication" Its always either one talks too much or one's opinions are constantly ignored. Ironically, these are the types of couples who do a lot of "talking", and yet there is no real communication. Given the intricacies of relationships, this is a skill that is acquired over time through trial and error. In a utopian world, the level of communication should increase the longer the relationship lasts. Unfortunately, this is easier said than done, and there are relationships where couples just "tune out" after a certain number of years. It is said that familiarity breeds contempt, and when contempt is present complacency is not far behind. When a relationship reaches a point where there is no longer any dynamism and most days lean toward the mundane, this is a key indicator that the relationship is headed downhill and is oftentimes a direct result of poor communication between the two parties. T he relationship would be dying a slow death, and the tough part is that most couples would never really realize the quagmire that they are in until it is way too late. Capping off the holy trinity of relationship must-haves is the need for understanding. As much of an acquired skill as an intrinsic personality trait, no relationship would possess any long term viability if there is no semblance of this integral trait. As it is inevitable that there would be the obligatory speed bumps along the way, recognizing the need for understanding shows that a couple is willing to rise above the petty niceties and is more focused on the long term. While not necessarily the easiest thing in the world to do, it is a concept that needs to be exercised with significant regularity in order to avoid failure. To conclude, it is glaringly apparent that a lack of trust ,communication, and understanding in a relationship are tantamount to a virtual death sentence, as these are two integral components in the dynamic that need to work in full synergy to be effective. Trust issues, while hinging on other factors such as fidelity and experience, can still be negated if a couple could communicate properly. Likewise, well-meaning efforts to communicate will mostly be misconstrued and taken aversely if there is no existing framework of trust, which in turn fuels the level of understanding in the relationship. This is easier said than done though, and would take considerable initiative and force of will to effectively implement. There is also this other intangible that may work in case all else fails though- its that something called "love". It's always a handy thing to have, specially in a relationship

Management Structure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Management Structure - Essay Example Within any organization, the structure and management approaches needs to change in accordance with global changes and requirements and despite several changes, since the World War, companies have failed to meet the demands of the changing world economy. According to Bartlett and Ghoshal (1995) companies seem to have become fossilized and unable to adapt to slower growth so there is much instability in the market. Cost reduction programs tend to provide only short term relief, to the markets and companies so different business and organizational strategies are required to focus on long term gains and benefits to bring about growth and organizational stability. Successful companies like GE, ABB and Toyota seem to have rejected the principles of multi divisional enterprising according to Bartlett and Ghoshal and these companies employ an emerging management model which is not a new organizational structure but brings out a set of management processes and new roles and tasks for managers at different levels. Within any organization, the changes in the managerial structure are based on the core processes of entrepreneurial or encouraging initiatives, integrative and leveraging competence, renewal as in managing, rationalization and revi talization and a new management approach (Bartlett and Ghoshal, 1995). ... l typology of multinational companies or MNCs tend to show a global, multidomestic and transnational aspects of interdependence and local responsiveness. The relationship between local and global corporate social responsibility with international organizational strategy shows that the strategic logic of Bartlett and Ghoshal could be applied to the realm of corporate social responsibility and multinational firms tend to respond to pressures for integration and responsiveness (Husted and Allen, 2006). Multinational firms tend to replicate the product market organizational strategy in the management of corporate social responsibility and these alternative approaches are also followed by MNEs. Institutional pressures, strategic analysis of social issues and stakeholders tend to guide decision making in CSR. Management of multinational enterprises is thus largely dependent on the strategies in management and corporate social responsibility, the analysis of social issues, the human resourc e management approach, and shows the implications of marketing management and public policy. Harzing (2000) used data from 166 subsidiaries of 37 MNCs in 9 countries and show how the MNCs tend to differ in aspects of interdependence and local responsiveness. International management assumes the existence of different types of MNCs that are polycentric, ethnocentric, geocentric, global as well as transnational. Multinational organizations are complex and manageable with a number of related characteristics and a typology for MNCs could help in explaining the functioning of such companies. The lack of conceptual integration and empirical corroboration in international business and management could be corrected with the reinforcing characteristics of MNCs. MNCs that bring about a balance

Legal theory- law is, by its nature, a moral enterprise discuss Essay

Legal theory- law is, by its nature, a moral enterprise discuss - Essay Example The value system their codes represent, although enforced by the elite or recognised by the mainstream, are all quite frequently untruthful.2 We thus admire individuals who, for the sake of morality, have endangered their lives in defiance. Inopportunely, a good deal of what they declare in their own justification is difficult to believe. The idea of Aquinas of higher law can function as a point of comparison. He argued that the process of promulgation is fundamental to law, that a law not disseminated by a source is impossible.3 This means that a higher law has a source, which is its promulgator. This particular promulgator cannot be simply a mortal—not if the law under consideration is better and greater than all codes transmitted by humans.4 God is the promulgator, the law He disseminates perpetual. The natural law, which takes part in the timeless law, is a thing that can be understood by mortals naturally.5Therefore, law is naturally moral. When laws bestow guardianship of minor children to the parent who shows the most potential to further the wellbeing and security of the child, extradite those accused of moral turpitude, they obviously oblige judges to resolve cases morally throughout their legal decision makings.6 Similarly, when constitutions oblige judges to re-examine laws to discern whether they give the procedure that is due individuals, respect the rights of citizens to free speech, freedom from unjustified searches and arrests, freedom to exercise any religion, and others, they oblige judges to make legal decisions founded on moral codes.7 Likewise, once the common law raises tort accountability on whether a person behaved rationally, or once law defends what would otherwise be unlawful behaviour by symmetry of evils justification, judges should resolve cases morally in order to reach legal resolutions.8 Such clear integration of morality by the evident law raises issues for some

Madonna's Voyage to the iWorld Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Madonna's Voyage to the iWorld - Term Paper Example Music and technology have always gone hand-in-hand. As far as 1877, when the voice was first recorded with the inventions of the phonograph and graphophone, the music industry has already been assisted and improved by what innovation has to offer. Given that Madonna’s rise to stardom happened in the 80s, this is also where this paper will begin to trace the chronology of the technological development in the music industry and how Madonna figured out in all of them. By the end of the 1970s, music sales drop and various record companies start campaigns within the industry to restrain or even eliminate home taping. However, in 1979, cassette popularity skyrocketed with the launch of the Sony Walkman. This introduction corresponds to the upgrading of the sound quality of the cassette. Instantly, the cassette tape became the sole format that can be used in your home, carried in your pocket and played in your vehicle. The Recording Industry Association of America, which is the lobby ing and trade organization of the record industry, constantly fought for taxes placed on blank tapes up until the 1980s. Eventually, legislators gave the music labels a part of the sale of each blank tape. In 1978, Sony and Philips revealed their proposal to collaborate and produce an identical format for the Compact Disc. Record labels then revealed, in 1982, a global standard that guarantees that all kinds of CDs will work on every CD player there is. During the same year, â€Å"52nd Street† by Billy Joel was made public in Japan, which is the first ever CD to be launched in the world. Come 1988, the CD exceeded the LP in terms of sales percentage. The 80s was considered the most important period in the history of the recorded audio industry, primarily because of the launch of the Compact Disc. Within three years of the arrival of the compact disc in the industry, one million CD players have already been sold in the electronics market. In comparison, it took more than a dec ade for the manufacturers of colored television to sell one million TVs. Shortly after the introduction of the CD, the Digital Audio Tape (DAT) was launched. Unfortunately, it was met with abrupt opposition from music publishers and composers since they feared the possibility of the piracy, especially because of the almost perfect duplication capability and excellent sound quality of the DAT. From the kick-off, RIAA contends for a tool to be positioned inside the recorder in order to prevent duplication. Even after this tool, which is known as the "serial copy management system†, was placed on all DAT recorders sent to the United States, composers and music publishers continued claiming for fees on every DAT tape or machine sold as a compensation in case of home taping. This dispute led to the lack of support of the format from the record industry. Seeing that the DAT format is not feasible, record labels decided not to produce or market pre-recorded DATs. Since there is no pr e-recorded tape, no one will buy a recorder. Ultimately, since there are no sales for recorders, a market for pre-recorded tape is non-existent. In 1990, the mishmash of the Internet and digital audio started an explosive phenomenon – the creation of the Moving Pictures Experts Group-1 Layer-3 or simply MP3. This is a compressed audio file with a small size but still the same sound quality. This format makes file transfer way easier. Madonna knew well how she can make use of these new technological developments in the music industry to the fullest. The internet also made her popularity easier to enhance and spread out. However, along with advantages are disadvantages brought about by the same technological innovations. A proof of pop superstar Madonna’s awareness of how technology can advance her career is her fight to gain tight and control over a domain name that clearly alludes to her name and makes use of her popularity. The said domain, madonna.com, is actually a pornographic website that is obviously riding with her name’

Does Religion Cause War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Does Religion Cause War - Essay Example Beliefs are the key word of the definition. When an individual or group has a set of religious beliefs, these beliefs are their life. Religious beliefs are the main component reflecting decisions that one may make. This means that religious beliefs do not cause war but may influence decisions made after a war has already begun. This can raise argument but truth has shown that most war has begun as a result of territory and possessions and not solely because of religion. Religion regarding beliefs has been an issue of war since creation. Every individual practices some form of religion like Christianity, Judaism, or Atheism. Each form of religion is similar in the sense that the belief is a religion and a way of life. Each religion is also quite different. Many like those in the Christian religion are persecuted for their religious beliefs and cannot be caught acting in a Christian manner. The persecution creates a war in the life of the Christian. They must choose between honoring th eir beliefs and being persecuted. The United States, according to a poll by ABC news consist of 83% Christians. This may be because Christianity is so well tolerated in America and Christians can freely practice Christianity. In other areas of the world Christianity is not accepted and has been known to cause war. This war is more so between the Christian and Muslim communities.